The Reform Movements of the 19th Century Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Reform Movements of the 19th Century - move ExampleThough the previously ignored fractions of society achieved social recognition, in that location are still outcomes that make it in society. Evidently, the reform achieved a lot though it fell short of the expectations of the protagonists. Reform and the Slaves One of the intimately important achievements in the reform was the end of slave regime. In fact, the anti-slavery ideology as propounded by the abolitionists won the battle in 1865 with the 13th Amendment. Evidently, the northern states had started giving up slavery after the American Revolution. However, umteen states in the south continued depending on slavery as the primary means of labor as they had cotton. Admittedly, one factor that led to the fight for the freedom of slaves is the religious awakening in the reform period, curiously among the Protestants. For example, the Protestants proclaimed that it is highly necessary to reform the society to make the King dom of God a verity as the religion focused on the Second Coming of Christ. In addition, the Evangelical mission to present others gave women a chance to engage in social reform movements that were aimed at protecting slaves. Being the lash treated creatures in the society, for these reformists, slaves were the primary concern. People like William Lloyd Garrison, Quaker Lucretia Mott, and many others formed the American Anti-Slavery monastic order and many of the members were women both white and African American. As time passed, by the mid 19th century, the Anti-Slavery ball club was split into various fractions including the Foreign Anti-Slavery Society, and even the Liberty fellowship. By 1848, history saw the Liberty Party joining a coalition and creating the Free flat coat Party followed by a Free Soil Convention in 1848. However, as time passed, things were getting complicated in nature. The Fugitive Slave honor of 1850 saw marshals seizing and returning fugitive slave s, and thus, the free slaves again fell prey to the grey slaveholders though some managed to flee to Canada. Now, it was time for the Kansas Nebraska Act that allowed each area to decide their polity on slavery. As there was no progress in the slavery issue, in 1859, John browned and his followers attacked the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry in Virginia, but as their revolt did not materialize, Brown and followers were caught and hanged. Admittedly, this only resulted in enraging even the pacified supporters of the anti-slavery movement. Soon, there arose the Civil War in 1861. As the Civil War ended, history witnessed the passage of the 13th Amendment that outlawed slavery. Five years later, in 1970, there was the 15th Amendment that allowed the African-Americans the right to vote. Admittedly, a lot has been achieved by the reform movement. However, a report by Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor shows the find out of an incomplete work. The report Civil rights and civil wrongs racism in America today that appeared in the November-December 2003 issue of International Socialist Review quotes the President as saying My nations journey toward jurist has not been easy and it is not overthe racial bigotry fed by slavery did not end with slavery or with segregation (Taylor). In addition, the writers point out the fact that according to statistics, African Americans still continue to lag behind whites in all walks of life.